Neptunium
| General properties | |
|---|---|
| Name, symbol, number | neptunium, Np, 93 |
| Element category | actinide |
| Group, period, block | n/a, 7, f |
| Standard atomic weight | (237) |
| Electron configuration | [Rn] 5f4 6d1 7s2
2, 8, 18, 32, 22, 9, 2 |
| Discovery | Edwin McMillan and Philip H. Abelson (1940) |
Neptunium is a chemical element with the symbol Np and atomic number 93. A radioactive metal, neptunium is the first transuranic element, and belongs to the actinide series. Its most stable isotope, 237Np, is a by-product of nuclear reactors and plutonium production, and it can be used as a component in neutron detection equipment. Neptunium is also found in trace amounts in uranium ores due to transmutation reactions.
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